figurative

figurative
I
(New American Roget's College Thesaurus)
Characterized by symbolism and imagery
Nouns
1. figurativeness, figure of speech, figurative language, device; metaphor, conceit, euphuism; dead metaphor, mixed metaphor; way of speaking, colloquialism, turn of phrase.
2.
a. (simile) figure, trope; symbolism; analogy; image, imagery.
b. (substitution) metonymy, metalepsis, enallage, antonomasia, catachresis; synecdoche, euphemism, dysphemism.
c. (roundabout wording) ambages.
d. (use of opposites) antiphrasis, antithesis, oxymoron; syllepsis, zeugma, apophasis; irony, sarcasm.
e. (allegory) type, anagoge, simile, personification, prosopopoeia, allegory, apologue, parable, fable; allusion, meiosis, adumbration.
f. (grammatical separation) hendiadys.
g. (understatement) litotes, preterition, paralepsis.
h. (exaggeration) amplification, emphasis, hyperbole, bombast, exclamation, exaggeration.
i. periphrasis, parenthesis, polysyndeton.
j. (form of address) apostrophe.
k. (omission) anacoluthon.
l. (change of word order) inversion, hypallage, hyperbaton, hysteronproteron, aposiopesis, chiasmus, circumlocution, anastrophe; spoonerism, malapropism.
m. (anticipation) prolepsis.
n. (repetition) agnomination, anadiplosis, anaphora, autonomasia, aporia, climax, conversion, ecphonesis, epanaphora, epanodos, epanorthosis, epidiplosis, epiphora, eroteme, gemination, hypozeugma, hypozeuxis, kenning, para-diastole, paregmenon, pleonasm, redundancy, ploce, polyptoton, regression, symploce, repetition.
Verbs — speak figuratively, employ figures of speech, metaphor, etc.; verbalize; personify, allegorize, symbolize, adumbrate; apply, allude to.
Adjectives — figurative, metaphorical, flowery, florid, ornate, catachrestic, typical, parabolic, symbolic, allegorical, allusive, anagogical; ironical; colloquial.
Adverbs — figuratively, metaphorically; so to speak, so to say, in a sense, as it were; in a manner of speaking.
Antonyms, see meaning.
II
(Roget's IV) modif.
Syn. metaphorical, allegorical, not literal, symbolic; see illustrative , metaphoric .
III
(Roget's 3 Superthesaurus) (VOCABULARY WORD) a.
[FIG yur uh tiv]
based on figures of speech, symbols, etc.; not literal; metaphorical. *
The show blew my mind
* is a figurative statement; my brain is actually still intact.
SYN.: metaphorical, symbolic, not literal, illustrative, allegorical, representative, emblematic, pictorial.
ANT.: literal, exact

English dictionary for students. 2013.

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  • Figurative — Fig ur*a*tive, a. [L. figurativus: cf. F. figuratif. See {Figurative}.] 1. Representing by a figure, or by resemblance; typical; representative. [1913 Webster] This, they will say, was figurative, and served, by God s appointment, but for a time …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Figurative — may refer to:*Figurative art *Figurative language *Neofigurative Art …   Wikipedia

  • figurative — [fig′yoor ə tiv΄, fig′yərə tiv] adj. [ME < OFr figuratif < LL figurativus < L figuratus, pp. of figurare, to form, fashion < figura, FIGURE] 1. representing by means of a figure, symbol, or likeness 2. having to do with figure drawing …   English World dictionary

  • figurative — index representative Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • figurative — late 14c., from O.Fr. figuratif metaphorical, from L.L. figurativus, from figurat , pp. stem of figurare (see FIGURE (Cf. figure)). Of speech, language, etc., involving figures of speech, from 1845. Related: Figuratively …   Etymology dictionary

  • figurative — [adj] not literal, but symbolic allegorical, denotative, descriptive, emblematic, emblematical, fanciful, florid, flowery, illustrative, metaphoric, metaphorical, ornate, pictorial, poetical, representative, signifying, typical; concepts 267,582… …   New thesaurus

  • figurative — ► ADJECTIVE 1) not using words literally; metaphorical. 2) Art representing forms that are recognizably derived from life. DERIVATIVES figuratively adverb figurativeness noun …   English terms dictionary

  • figurative — [[t]fɪ̱gərətɪv, AM gjər [/t]] 1) ADJ: usu ADJ n If you use a word or expression in a figurative sense, you use it with a more abstract or imaginative meaning than its ordinary literal one. ...an event that will change your route in both the… …   English dictionary

  • figurative — Figurate Fig ur*ate, a. [L. figuratus, p. p. of figurare. See {Figure}.] 1. Of a definite form or figure. [1913 Webster] Plants are all figurate and determinate, which inanimate bodies are not. Bacon. [1913 Webster] 2. Figurative; metaphorical.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • figurative — adjective Date: 14th century 1. a. representing by a figure or resemblance ; emblematic b. of or relating to representation of form or figure in art < figurative sculpture > 2. a. expressing one thing in terms normally denoting another with which …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • figurative — figuratively, adv. figurativeness, n. /fig yeuhr euh tiv/, adj. 1. of the nature of or involving a figure of speech, esp. a metaphor; metaphorical; not literal: a figurative expression. 2. metaphorically so called: His remark was a figurative… …   Universalium

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